Welcome Valley Bible Studies
Philippians
Lesson 3: Leaving the Waste
Behind
Text: Philippians
3:1-21
Philippians Chapter 3
Introduction:
An old song says: “Turn your eyes upon Jesus; Look full in His wonderful
face; And the things of earth will grow strangely dim in the light of His glory
and grace.” (Lemmel, Helen Howarth,
“Turn Your Eyes upon Jesus.”
Singspiration, 1922.)
The author could well have been reflecting on Philippians chapter 3 as she
wrote; although, Paul wrote in even more vital language. In Philippians 3, the
salvation offered by Jesus Christ isn’t simply a matter of finding something
better. It is a question of finding the only means by which a person can
experience eternal life. Paul found this salvation so wonderful that he left his
proud religious record and trusted Christ alone for peace with God and eternal
life. Having received salvation as a gift, he made it the focus of his life.
Paul found it necessary to
warn against the error of those who tried to corrupt the Christian message.
These people taught new Christians they must earn their way to Heaven by keeping
the rules God had given before Christ came. Sadly, this error remains with us,
having only changed in detail. People still seem driven to put their faith in
their own merits rather than in Jesus Christ. Philippians 3 isn’t only about a
problem in the ancient church. It applies to us today as well.
Points to Consider:
Paul calls on Christians to
rejoice in the Lord (Verse 1).
Paul writes for the
spiritual safety of his readers. Specifically, he warns them to
beware of
dogs, evil workers, and those who would demand circumcision as a means of
salvation (Verse 2). It is hard to say what Paul had in mind when he spoke
of dogs,
but he may have been thinking of people who turn back to the lifestyles they
practiced before Christ saved them.
Faith in Christ alone marks
the child of God today as surely as circumcision did the Jews of the Old
Testament (Verse 3).
We are not to put any
confidence in the flesh for our salvation (Verse3).
To put confidence in the
flesh is to depend on either one’s heritage or righteous behavior for salvation
(Verses 5-6).
When Paul saw the truth of
Jesus, he realized his previous spiritual strengths were worthless (Verse 7).
There is nothing that is
worth keeping if it conflicts with one’s relationship to Jesus (Verse 8).
Our standing with God is
based strictly on Jesus Christ, and we receive this standing through faith
(Verse 9).
To know Jesus is to know the
power of His resurrection (Verse 10).
Knowing Jesus will also
involve knowing his sufferings and “being
made conformable unto his death” (Verse 10).
The resurrection from the
dead is part of what makes salvation worth all we might lose by having it (Verse
11).
Even though we have yet to
be raised from the dead, we continue in the hope of that resurrection through
Christ (Verse 12).
While none of us is
completely perfect, we need to earnestly pursue our relationship with Jesus
Christ and the will of God (Verses13-15).
It is important to follow
good, reliable Christian examples (Verse 17).
We need to guard against
those who are pursuing their own interests rather than Christ (Verses 17-19).
Christians are already
citizens of Heaven and wait confidently for the resurrection and future glory
(Verses 20-21).
Questions:
1.
What is Paul’s first
instruction in Philippians 3:1?
2.
What three types of people
does Philippians 3:2 warn against?
3.
Who are the covenant people
of God (the circumcision in Philippians 3:3) today?
4.
From Philippians 3:4-6, what
are some of the items that Paul counted as loss in Philippians 3:7?
5.
In Philippians 3:8, why was
Paul willing to count his religion--and everything else--but a loss?
6.
What three things did Paul
seek to know in Philippians 3:10?
7.
In Philippians 3:11-12, what
was Paul still waiting to attain that he’d given up all for?
8.
What goal was Paul pursuing
in Philippians 3:14?
9.
Even while pursuing the
“high calling” where did Paul put his confidence for salvation and the
resurrection? (See Philippians 3:3, 3:9, and 3:20 if you need help.)
10.
From Philippians 3:18-19,
what are the characteristics of those who cling to earthly things rather than to
Christ?
11.
What is the final end of
these people (from question 10)?
12.
From Philippians 3:20, where
is the Christian’s real conversation (citizenship)?
13.
In Philippians 3:20 we are
waiting for Christ’s return. In Philippians 3:21, what will He do when He comes?
Conclusion:
The prophet Isaiah compared the righteousness people possessed in
themselves with “filthy rags” (Isaiah
64:6). In Philippians 3, Paul compares our efforts to earn God’s presence and
forgiveness with waste to be thrown out. He would also look at the carnal things
of life in a similar way. He doesn’t advocate disobeying God’s law, abandoning
all church traditions, or denying ourselves legitimate pleasures, but when these
things begin to compete with Jesus Christ, they have to go. There is nothing so
precious that we dare trade Jesus Christ and His salvation for it.
Once we have salvation and are confident in it, Jesus is still so
precious as to warrant making Him our lifelong passionate pursuit.
This Bible study is in the public domain and may be copied and distributed freely.
Introduction Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3 Lesson 4